Wednesday, 25 September 2013

The Legacy of American Hegemony

Vijay Prashad (historian) wrote in The Hindu, reminiscing the words of Edward Said “Saddam was a dictator. He was a brutal ruler. He had betrayed Arab nationalism. Of that there was no doubt. But the U.S. was not to be seen as a moral force. It had drawn its sword across the neck of Arab freedom, and its attack would do nothing good for the Arabs.”

On the eve of Obama’s attempt to convince the US Congress and other leaders justifying military intervention in Syria, the article puts speculation about US agenda in perspective. As a school boy, reading Newsweek and Times linked me to world affairs.  I was in awe by the role played by the US in maintaining world peace, Vietnam, Palestine/Israel/Egypt, Cambodia, and the list goes on. This complemented all the American TV and Hollywood movies that I had been exposed to. The Cowboys Vs Injuns, Americans Vs Krauts (Germans), Americans Vs Vietcongs, Americans Vs Russians, Americans Vs Jihadis (later Terrorist), Americans Vs South American Drug Cartel, Superheroes (American) Vs Evil ( non-American or Aliens). I did not even flinch when the Federation Ship in StarTrek was called the “USS” Enterprise, thinking as a matter of fact that it must be American.

Until sometime later I realized that there was a commonality in all these propagation, that Americans were always the good guys and everyone else are out to destroy mankind, and America is always under threat from multiple psychological and physical invasion, that they have to constantly be either in a defensive or offensive mode to preserve freedom and peace.

Whether the entire actions of the Americans are purely coincidental or patriotic (nationalistic) reaction or a strategically orchestrated propaganda is any body’s guess. Nevertheless it impacted the mindset of the 20th century onwards.

It has been said General Isoroku Yamamoto uttered these words after the bombing of Pearl Harbour, "I fear all we have done is to awaken a sleeping giant and fill him with a terrible resolve." This statement appears to resonate loudly in the context of this discussion.

Lea Brilmayer in her book “American Hegemony: Political Morality in a One Superpower World” questions the morality of one nation to police the whole world. She further questions the legitimacy of circumstances that makes it the right or obligatory for the US to intervene in the affairs of other countries.

It would be a real test for Obama to push the American Hegemony on his watch, as the world we live today seems to react independently, with a diffused and fragmented self-serving agenda.  EuroAmerican political pact aside, the voice of the people (Europe in particular) has become louder against blind actions by this pact, for a heedless attitude would cause political demise.

On 24th September 2013,  Obama stated that he would delay his military plan against Syria purportedly preferring a diplomatic intervention via Russia, not discounting possible military action if this fails. In light of this new development Noam Chomsky candidly stated, “The Russian plan is a godsend for Obama," Chomsky says. "It saves him (Obama) from what would look like a very serious defeat. He has not been able to obtain virtually any international support, and it looked as though Congress wasn’t going to support it either, which would leave him completely out on a limb. This leaves him a way out: He can maintain the threat of force, which incidentally is a crime under international law. We should bear in mind that the core principle of the United Nations Charter bars the threat or use of force. So all of this is criminal, to begin with, but he’ll continue with that."

So is the American global socio-economic-political satire slowly weaning or simply Obama does not have the charisma and willfulness to carry on with the traditional “American” legacy?. On the other hand being the first black (or at least halfblack) American President, he may have his own private agenda. But then again can an American President afford a personal agenda? 

History tells a different story. Read Abraham Lincoln, James A Garfield, Zachary Taylor, Warren G Harding, William McKinley, John F Kennedy and the list goes on………..

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